fo:common-aural-properties
Common Aural Properties
Attribute group information
Namespace: http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format
Schema document: fo.xsd
Attributes
Name | Occ | Type | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
azimuth | [0..1] | Anonymous | CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:azimuth |
cue-after | [0..1] | fo:cue | Sound to be played before the element to delimit it. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:cue-after |
cue-before | [0..1] | fo:cue | Sound to be played after the element to delimit it. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:cue-before |
cue | [0..1] | Anonymous | A shorthand for setting 'cue-before' and 'cue-after'. If two values are given, the first value is 'cue-before' and the second is 'cue-after'. If only one value is given, it applies to both properties. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:cue |
elevation | [0..1] | Anonymous | CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:elevation |
pause-after | [0..1] | fo:pause | A pause to be observed before speaking an element's content. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:pause-after |
pause-before | [0..1] | fo:pause | A pause to be observed after speaking an element's content. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:pause-before |
pause | [0..1] | Anonymous | A shorthand for setting 'pause-before' and 'pause-after'. If two values are given, the first value is 'pause-before' and the second is 'pause-after'. If only one value is given, it applies to both properties. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:pause |
pitch | [0..1] | Anonymous | The average pitch (a frequency) of the speaking voice. The average pitch of a voice depends on the voice family. For example, the average pitch for a standard male voice is around 120Hz, but for a female voice, it's around 210Hz. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:pitch |
pitch-range | [0..1] | fo:number-or-inherit | Variation in average pitch. The perceived pitch of a human voice is determined by the fundamental frequency and typically has a value of 120Hz for a male voice and 210Hz for a female voice. Human languages are spoken with varying inflection and pitch; these variations convey additional meaning and emphasis. Thus, a highly animated voice, i.e., one that is heavily inflected, displays a high pitch range. This property specifies the range over which these variations occur, i.e., how much the fundamental frequency may deviate from the average pitch. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:pitch-range |
play-during | [0..1] | Anonymous | Similar to the 'cue-before' and 'cue-after' properties, this property specifies a sound to be played as a background while an element's content is spoken. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:play-during |
richness | [0..1] | fo:number-or-inherit | The richness, or brightness, of the speaking voice. A rich voice will "carry" in a large room, a smooth voice will not. (The term "smooth" refers to how the wave form looks when drawn.). A value between '0' and '100'. The higher the value, the more the voice will carry. A lower value will produce a soft, mellifluous voice. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:richness |
speak | [0..1] | Anonymous | Whether text will be rendered aurally and if so, in what manner. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:speak |
speak-header | [0..1] | Anonymous | Whether table headers are spoken before every cell, or only before a cell when that cell is associated with a different header than the previous cell. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:speak-header |
speak-numeral | [0..1] | Anonymous | How numerals are spoken. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:speak-numeral |
speak-punctuation | [0..1] | Anonymous | How punctuation is spoken. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:speak-punctuation |
speech-rate | [0..1] | Anonymous | The speaking rate. Note that both absolute and relative keyword values are allowed (compare with 'font-size'). CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:speech-rate |
stress | [0..1] | fo:number-or-inherit | The height of "local peaks" in the intonation contour of a voice. For example, English is a stressed language, and different parts of a sentence are assigned primary, secondary, or tertiary stress. The value of 'stress' controls the amount of inflection that results from these stress markers. This property is a companion to the 'pitch-range' property and is provided to allow developers to exploit higher-end auditory displays. A value, between '0' and '100'. The meaning of values depends on the language being spoken. For example, a level of '50' for a standard, English-speaking male voice (average pitch = 122Hz), speaking with normal intonation and emphasis would have a different meaning than '50' for an Italian voice. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:stress |
voice-family | [0..1] | Anonymous | A comma-separated, prioritized list of voice family names. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:voice-family |
volume | [0..1] | Anonymous | The median volume of the waveform. In other words, a highly inflected voice at a volume of 50 might peak well above that. The overall values are likely to be human adjustable for comfort, for example with a physical volume control (which would increase both the 0 and 100 values proportionately); what this property does is adjust the dynamic range. CSS2 Reference: | from group fo:volume |
Used in
- Anonymous type of element fo:basic-link
- Anonymous type of element fo:bidi-override
- Anonymous type of element fo:block
- Anonymous type of element fo:change-bar-begin
- Anonymous type of element fo:change-bar-end
- Anonymous type of element fo:character
- Anonymous type of element fo:external-graphic
- Anonymous type of element fo:initial-property-set
- Anonymous type of element fo:inline
- Anonymous type of element fo:instream-foreign-object
- Anonymous type of element fo:leader
- Anonymous type of element fo:list-block
- Anonymous type of element fo:list-item
- Anonymous type of element fo:page-number
- Anonymous type of element fo:page-number-citation
- Anonymous type of element fo:page-number-citation-last
- Anonymous type of element fo:scaling-value-citation
- Anonymous type of element fo:table
- Anonymous type of element fo:table-and-caption
- Anonymous type of element fo:table-caption
- Anonymous type of element fo:table-cell
- Anonymous type of element fo:table-row
- Anonymous type of element fo:title
- Type fo:table-section (Elements fo:table-header, fo:table-footer, fo:table-body)